The GIG Economy
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought positive and negative things into the world, accelerated processes, technologies, it has shown us new ways of doing things, it taught us – the bad way – to treat the environment well, it has brought us together with our immediate family, but has taken us away from our friends, has not taught us (or taken) fear of an unknown disease has forced us to learn from it quickly, but it has changed the world quickly.
We have already appreciated
the new way of working of young people of generations X, Y, and Z, more than
anything because of the amount of technology that these have been exposed over
the years. They are kids who were practically born with a cell phone and laptop
under their arm, and who have no fear of technology.
For those who are still in
another century, young people under the age of 40 see life completely different
from what we (baby boomers) see it for those over the age of 40, especially if
they have been exposed to new trends outside our country, and especially in
developed countries. And this is why young people live their lives differently.
While many of us live to work, most young people work hard enough to live it to
the fullest.
The old workaholics have gone
out of fashion, and we find a generation that works what is necessary to live
as they want to live. This means they prefer to do things when they want to and
not when others want to. They do not watch TV, they do not buy televisions for this
purpose but only as monitors for their personal computers (in some cases) or
add a Chromecast or Fire TV Stick to be able to watch on TV any streaming
option they want to watch from their laptop, Android or iPhone, or Tablet. If
you want to watch something, you watch it when you want to do it, streaming
their favorite movies and series and even events. They do not connect cable
service, but they do require a good Wi-Fi service for all their equipment.
In the same way, they prefer
to work wherever they want to, and not confined to an office, and if it is in
an office, open offices work much better, and the more informal the better. And
what to say about the way they dress, jeans and sneakers dominate the dress
code, versus the formality of the elders.
They are not interested in
working more than 5 years in the same place, they are riskier in their new
ventures; they are not going to live from fortnight to fortnight, but they're
going to look for their income the way they have to look for it. They are going
to live life longer, but at the same time technology will keep an eye on their
work.
Now, none of this is
relatively bad, on the contrary, it only demonstrates the change of
generations, changes in tastes, change, in short. These are new ways of doing
things, different from what we are used to, but that does not mean the kids are
wrong.
From there to a gig economy,
which we used to say was a job, these guys are going to live as entrepreneurs
all their lives because they work on their schedules, however they want,
wherever they want, and they do not have to be under anyone's command.
This is what the gringos now
call the "Gig Economy". Musicians call gigs if they have been hired
to a performance, but the other types of professionals see it as a job that is done
for a client and done. Plastic artists call them a "commission," and
as I told them before, here in Panama we looked at it very derogatorily as a
"shrimp".
Is this new economy bad? I do
not. The point here is that everyone involved in it, as independents,
understands that they must contribute to the economy of the respective country
where they are located, paying taxes, that is, by being formal in the economy.
From there, the state must understand this too, making it very easy for
everyone to be formal in the economy, whether you are a professional and have
your "gigs", or that you are a real casual of the streets.
I've heard a lot of people
worried about migrating "workers" to the ranks of entrepreneurship.
This new trend, obviously pushed by the pandemic and its quarantines, opened
the eyes of many people of different ages, to what they could do, and the power
of entrepreneurship. I like this new trend.
Another trend caused by the
pandemic is that many people who were on the street as informal, have entered
the delivery business, either working for some application or offering their
services to some company or working directly for it. This change in the way we
"sell" a product resulted in the birth of this new profession that
has a lot of future, on the one hand, and its economic returns are not bad at
all.
Street vendors reinvented
themselves as well, and in addition to selling food, we now have many of them
selling the items of the moment – masks, easy protectors, alcohol gel, alcohol,
disinfectants, wipes with disinfectant, that is, everything to do with
individual or group protection in times of pandemic.
The sale as we knew it before
is going to change radically. In fact, I am changing too. There is no need to
have a place to sell, we do not have to have face-to-face sellers to sell
either, let alone we must put the sellers to sell. The retail and wholesale
landscape has changed radically, and especially in the distribution where
margins are relatively low, this can make many distributors, if they do the job
right, they can make money now.
And meetings do not have to be
face-to-face either, making the time of executives and sellers more efficiently
used. Now, we can hold meetings with the entire team from their respective
offices, without having to travel back and forth, and even meet internationally
more efficiently and economically.
Even sales conventions can be
done virtually, spending much less than previously spent on such events, and
still have interesting, educational, and even fun events, planned by
professionals who have gone out to dominate virtual events (even virtual
birthdays are being made).
New generations have a
completely different way of seeing life. The way they work and live life is
completely different from that of those over the age of 40. That is because
companies should consider adapting to these new workers' requirements,
especially those who are knowledge workers. Coupled with these generational
changes, we have come across a pandemic that has accelerated things much more,
so the adaptation time is practically over, and companies need to be clear on
this.
These young professionals will
most likely not care about the fate of the Social Security, as they will make
their retirement plan, continue to study and learn new things throughout their
working lives, invent new things, be super-entrepreneurs, and are not
interested in a job of 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. and even less a 1 hour of lunch!
From now on we will find
independent who will do jobs for companies, but that will not depend on them for
the survival of this new type of worker. This independent worker must become a formal
worker, so that states can count them, take them into account, and meet their
needs as part of the economy, and workers must contribute to it so that
economies get ahead through their taxes. Companies will have to get used to
this type of "worker", look for new alternatives, learn how to use
much more outsourcing, but the government will also have to legislate for this
since those full-time workers will be a thing of the past in the blink of an
eye.
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