Hard but not impossible
The month of September has turned out to be a month of returning to economic life. We can now go outside, with an 11 p.m. to 5 a.m. and all day on Sunday curfew and without distinction of sex which can result in more movement of the economy.
You notice more movement than
there was previously, but not everything has opened yet, so an impact cannot be
measured - yet (still, we have to wait for economic figures to be published by
Government). In any case, if there is movement, it could be converted into
employment, wealth, and in the end, it can give us an interesting end of the
year.
But I would like to speak to
entrepreneurs who are in serious trouble. Those that the pandemic knocked down,
but who feel they can still revive. Those who do not want to give up. Those who
do not want to lose years of working on a project. Let's see the problems that
we can find:
Cash Flow: This will be the
main problem that the pandemic leaves us. Recovering from this is not easy.
Especially if there is only one owner. How much more would an entrepreneur be
willing to invest in his company under a climate of uncertainty?
In this matter, the important
thing is to know how much money you have to go ahead, and if you still want to
go ahead with the project. Many businessmen/entrepreneurs would like to go
ahead with the project that has cost them a lot of time and money to get where
they are. But do you have any kind of chance to get ahead? Probably the best
tool to use is to do a financial cash flow, which allows you to determine how
much flow you need / will get the appropriate cash flow to move forward.
But to make cash flow
decisions, we have to develop the next two items on the agenda.
Expenses: If you have
commercial premises, it is most likely that maintaining the premises implies an
extraordinary money outflow under this climate of uncertainty. What can be
done?
The pandemic has taken us as
far back as 2015. Having had to close operations for more than 5 months has
cost the economy a lot. And while not all companies were affected, a large
number of them were affected, and worst of all, they weren't prepared for
something like this (nobody was). Those that were able to open halfway or keep
operating "normally" have felt the impact of the quarantine and
pandemic in one way or another, but those that could not do anything, for
whatever reasons, have reached a point of no return.
Therefore, the first analysis
that must be done is that of costs and expenses, which will determine the
possibilities that the company will have to continue if it can cut costs and
expenses.
It is not something easy, but
it is not impossible either. Calculate how many employees you need under
current conditions; this will substantially lower your payroll and benefits.
How many people can you send to work from home? This will allow you to rent a
smaller location or work without a physical location at all, and these savings
translate into fewer expenses for utilities, cafeterias, etc. And you can sell
the furniture and equipment or you can "lend" it to your employees to
work at home.
Sales: Will there be the
appropriate demand to open the business?
This is the one million
question. Will we have demand? Will we continue to sell our products or
services? Here you have two options. Either you conduct surveys, which may cost
you some money, but have some effective decision-making, or we open very
carefully and evaluate how much staff and inventory and branches we need to
sell. An example is the banks, which have chosen to operate with a limited
number of branches (except state banks, which for them there is no crisis), but
they continue to provide the service (since most customers are using electronic
online banking options that make branches obsolete). But this is not the option
of all companies, and not all have to use the same formulas, the important
thing is that you do something.
These formulas work for some
companies. Others must make other decisions. For example, I can either sell or
buy or merge. These are very interesting words, and actions. For this, you will
need some financial help, since you need to do some kind of valuation, to get
an idea of how much your company or the company you want to acquire or with
which you want to merge is worth.
If you are going to sell, the decision
is based on the price they will want to pay you. Remember that we are in a
buyer's market, as we are in an economic crisis. If you need to sell at this
time, keep in mind that you will most likely receive somewhat less than what
your business is worth, so you will have to decide to sell now or later. And it
is obvious that, if you do not want to keep losing money, chances are that
selling now is the best you can do.
If you are going to buy, you
have several decisions to make. You have to choose what to buy. The main thing
is to know something about the business you want to buy. The other important
thing is that this business complements what you have at the moment or that
your purchase makes sense. Remember the vertical and horizontal integrations,
which make perfect sense.
Now, to merge, the main thing
is that the business to merge brings you, customers, that you do not have, or
that the current business complements you. Another important thing in mergers
is to be able to merge the company in the right way, without affecting the
operations of any of the companies to be merged. Here I also recommend help
from professionals.
In purchase or merger, you
have to make a valuation, to determine the merger or acquisition price. Again,
remember that we are in a buyer's market, so we can get a good price on the
company to buy or merge.
If none of this works, then,
before closing the company think about entering the Panamanian Chapter 11,
which, although it is not the same as the gringo, at least gives some hope to a
company to reorganize itself before any creditor wants to seize it. Here you
have to do a legal part and a financial restructuring. And obviously, you need
legal and financial advisers.
And if there is nothing you
can do, then sadly, there is no choice but to close. But exhaust all the
options above, call consultants/advisers for help before making this decision.
Do not feel that you have failed, on the contrary, many times you have to make
difficult decisions that will have results later. And this is most likely the
case. You have to cut the losses in the current business and look for new
horizons.
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